While researching the mobilisation of Bradford’s territorial
forces I came across an instance where the date of a particular event published
in several books did not match the date that I believe to be true according to
newspaper reports at the time. This is a lesson for us all in checking and
rechecking source information and not just reprinting previously published
errors.
The event was the departure from the City of Bradford of the
6th Battalion Prince of Wales’s Own West Yorkshire Regiment Territorials.
At the outbreak of war they quickly started preparations for mobilisation at
their Belle Vue Barracks, engaging recruits up to the full battalion strength and
kitting them out. Within just a few days they were ready to depart.
Two modern local publications on the First World War contain
two different dates for the event. The earlier of the two publications states
“At 7.30 am on Tuesday, 11 August
the 6th West Yorks marched down Manningham Lane to the Midland
Railway Station at Foster Square”
Raw, D (2005) Bradford Pals
This contradicts the date in a second more recent
publication which states
“Having recruited to a high
standard the extra men they needed and purchased the necessary horses and
mules, they left Bradford for East Yorkshire on 10th August”
Woods, M and Platts, T (eds) (2007) Bradford
in the
Great War
I checked the notes I had previously made at the local
studies library of newspaper reports of the event and I believed the 10th
August to be the correct date. However, I considered it wise to consult a
contemporary source to verify the facts. Published in 1920 the West Riding Territorial’s
in the Great War was thought likely to be an accurate record of events, it
states
“On August 11th the
Battalion went by rail to its war station at Selby”
Magnus, N (1920) The West Riding
Territorials in the
Great War
Oh! Not what I expected to find. I then remembered that I
had looked at a souvenir booklet of the Territorials mobilisation at West Yorkshire
Archives I checked my photographs for the text which stated
“The 6th Battalion,
popularly designated the Bradford Rifles, left the city early on the morning of
Monday, August 10th”
Yorkshire Observer (1914) The Mobilisation of the
Bradford Territorial’s: Pictorial Souvenir
Surely the souvenir brochure written just days after the
event had the correct date! I finally managed to double check the edition of
the Bradford Daily Telegraph for Monday 10th August 1914 which
reports that
“When the bugle sounded for breakfast parade
at the Belle Vue Barracks at five o’clock this morning the signal was more
momentous than the men at first realised... And, at 6 this morning, the men
were ready to leave Belle Vue... they marched to the Midland Station... it was
not until nearly 9 o’clock that the first train left”
Although I haven’t yet checked the battalions war diary to
see if their mobilisation from Bradford is recorded in it, I can breathe a sigh
of relief confident that my original research notes were correct. It just goes to show
that is always worth checking as many contemporary sources as you can to confirm
details rather than relying on secondary sources.
p.s. will report back on my trip to London and other
activities in next weeks blog